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DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE

CAS: 43222-48-6

Molecular Formula: C18H20N2O4S

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DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE - Names and Identifiers

Name DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE
Synonyms AVENGE
AVENGE(R)
DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE
1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenylpyrazoliummethylsulphate
1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-1h-pyrazoliumethylsulfate
1,2-DIMETHYL-3,5-DIPHENYL-1H-PYRAZOLIUM METHYL SULFATE
1H-Pyrazolium,1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-,methylsulfate
1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazolium methyl sulphate
CAS 43222-48-6
EINECS 256-152-5

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC18H20N2O4S
Molar Mass360.43
Melting Point146-148℃ (acetone )
Storage Condition2-8℃
MDLMFCD00055342
Physical and Chemical PropertiesThe pure chemical product is a white solid with hygroscopicity. M. p.155 ~ 157 ℃, vapor pressure 1.33 × 10-5Pa (20 ℃), relative density 1.13. Solubility in water is 76%(25 ℃), 78%(37 ℃) and 85%(56 ℃); Slightly soluble in methanol and ethanol; Insoluble in petroleum hydrocarbons. The aqueous solution (pH 3~3.4) is stable to light and acidic conditions, unstable to alkali, and has no effect on storage at 120 ℃ for 169h. Industrial product content> 96%,m.p.150~160 ℃.
UseUse of selective post-shoot stem and leaf treatment agent. It is mainly used to control wild oats. After the medicine is applied to the leaves of wild oats, it is absorbed and transferred to the heart of the leaves, acting on the growing point, destroying the cell division of Wild Oats and the division and elongation of cells in the apical and internodal meristem of wild oats, so as to stop its growth, and finally the whole plant died. For the control of barley, wheat and rye field Wild Oats, with 64% soluble powder 11.3~22.5g/100 m2, the water 7.5kg spray. Generally used in the bud after 3~5 leaf stage.

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE - Risk and Safety

Risk CodesR22 - Harmful if swallowed
R50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
Safety DescriptionS60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
UN IDs2588

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE - Upstream Downstream Industry

Raw MaterialsHydrogen peroxide
Aluminum chloride
Xylene
Hydrazine, hydrate (1:1)
Benzaldehyde
Acetophenone
Sulphur
5-Methyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one
PARA TOLUENE
3,5-DIPHENYLPYRAZOLE
Expoxide
1,3-Diphenylacetone
Difenzoquat

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE - Nature

storage conditions 0-6°C
morphology neat
Merck 13,3163
BRN 4093655
EPA chemical information Difenzoquat methyl sulfate (43222-48-6)
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE - Uses and synthesis methods

Toxicity

the original drug has an acute oral LD50239 of ~ 470 mg/kg in rats and 31 mg/kg in mice. The acute percutaneous LD50 of male rabbits is 3540 mg/kg. Slight irritation to the skin and eyes. There was no abnormality in the three-generation reproduction test and delayed neurotoxicity test. The non-effective dose of rats was 500 mg/kg in the 2-year feeding test, and the non-effective dose of dogs was 2.5 g/kg per day for 3 months. No carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic effects were found in animal experiments. Carp LC50>100mg/L (96h); The acute oral LD50 of wild ducks is> 1000mg/kg, and the LD50 of bees is 36.2 μg/duck.

use

pyrazole is an efficient, highly selective and low toxicity herbicide, which is mainly used to control wild oats in wheat and barley fields.

production method

Synthesized according to the following steps:(1) Synthesis of 2, 3-epoxy -1, 3-diphenylaceton-1 (called epoxide) from acetophenone, benzaldehyde and hydrogen peroxide. (2) Synthesis of 3, 5-diphenylpyrazole from 2, 3-epoxy -1, 3-diphenylaceton-1 and hydrazine hydrate. (3)3, 5-diphenylpyrazole reacts with dimethyl sulfate to obtain pyrazole. Raw material consumption quota: acetophenone (industrial product) 660 kg/t, benzaldehyde (95%)590 kg/t, sodium hydroxide (95%)190 kg/t, ethanol (95%)140 kg/t, hydrazine hydrate (85%)290 kg/t, xylene 270 kg/t, hydrogen peroxide (30%)770 kg/t, p-toluene sulfonic acid (industrial product) 20 kg/t, dimethyl sulfate (95%).

preparation of 3,5-diphenylpyrazole benzene and acetyl chloride are prepared by acetophenone under the catalysis of anhydrous aluminum trichloride. acetophenone and benzaldehyde are prepared by reacting ethanol as solvent at room temperature for 4h under the storage of catalytic amount of sodium hydroxide. hydrazine hydrate is added at a temperature not exceeding 30 ℃, stirring is completed for 15min, most of the ethanol is heated and evaporated, 5-Diphenylpyrazoline is put into the dehydrogenation reactor while it is hot. Using xylene as solvent, sulfur is added in batches at the temperature, and the attached xylene is steamed out. The reaction temperature continues to rise to 160 ℃ for 1~1.5h. After a little cooling, the distilled xylene is slowly added, cooled to room temperature, and filtered to obtain 3, 5-diphenylpyrazole.

the synthesis of 3, 5-diphenylpyrazole and chlorobenzene (which can also be still in xylene solution), sodium hydroxide and PTC are heated and refluxed. after a certain period of reaction, dimethyl sulfate is added dropwise. after 1~2h of reaction, the temperature is cooled and washed with water to remove sodium sulfate to obtain 1-methyl -3, 5-diphenylpyrazole. Add slightly excess dimethyl sulfate and react below 100 ℃ for 2~3h. The oats produced by water extraction are withered, and the chlorobenzene layer is also extracted with water, and the water phase is combined to obtain the wild swallow dry water solution.

category

Pesticides

toxicity classification

High toxicity

acute toxicity

oral-rat LD50: 270 mg/kg

flammability hazard characteristics

Flammable; combustion produces toxic nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxide smoke

storage and transportation features

Ventilated and dry at low temperature; stored separately from warehouse food ingredients

fire extinguishing agent

Dry powder, foam, sand, carbon dioxide, mist water

Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15

DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE - Security information

WGK Germany 3
RTECS number UQ9820000
HazardClass 6.1( B )
PackingGroup III
Toxicity LD50 (technical grade) orally in rats: 470 mg/kg; dermally in rabbits: 3540 mg/kg (Shafer)
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15
DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE
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MedChemExpress (MCE)
Multiple SpecificationsSpot supply
Product Name: DOPR hydrochloride Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 43222-48-6
Tel: 609-228-6898
Email: sales@medchemexpress.com
     tech@medchemexpress.com
Mobile: 609-228-6898
SHANGHAI ACMEC BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Spot supply
Product Name: Difenzoquat methyl sulfate Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 43222-48-6
Tel: +86-400-900-4166
Email: product@acmec-e.com
Mobile: +86-18621343501
QQ: 2881950922 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18621343501
WhatsApp: +86-18621343501
Shanghai Macklin Biochemical Co., Ltd
Spot supply
Product Name: Difenzoquat metilsulfate Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 43222-48-6
Tel: +86-18821248368
Email: Int06@meryer.com
Mobile: +86-18821248368
QQ: 495145328 Click to send a QQ message
WhatsApp: +86-18821248368
Shanghai Yuanye Bio-Technology Co., Ltd.
Product Name: Difenzoquat methyl sulfate Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 43222-48-6
Tel: 18301782025
Email: 3008007409@qq.com
Mobile: 18021002903
QQ: 3008007409 Click to send a QQ message
View History
DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE
(S)-4-(叔丁氧基)-3-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-4-氧代丁酸
METHYL 3-HYDRAZINO-4-(PROPYLSULFONYL)THIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLATE
Mesuximide, M(nor-)
2-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-2-(6-[(4-CHLOROPHENYL)SULFANYL]-3-PYRIDAZINYL)ACETONITRILE
Raw Materials for DIFENZOQUAT METHYLSULFATE
Hydrogen peroxide
Aluminum chloride
Sulphur
5-Methyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one
PARA TOLUENE
3,5-DIPHENYLPYRAZOLE
Expoxide
Difenzoquat
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